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TL;DR

htpasswd

Create and manage htpasswd files to protect web server directories using basic authentication. More information: https://httpd.apache.org/docs/current/programs/htpasswd.html.

  • Create/overwrite htpasswd file:

htpasswd -c path/to/file username

  • Add user to htpasswd file or update existing user:

htpasswd path/to/file username

  • Add user to htpasswd file in batch mode without an interactive password prompt (for script usage):

htpasswd -b path/to/file username password

  • Delete user from htpasswd file:

htpasswd -D path/to/file username

  • Verify user password:

htpasswd -v path/to/file username

  • Display a string with username (plain text) and password (md5):

htpasswd -nbm username password

This document was created using the contents of the tldr project.