Password cracker. More information: https://www.openwall.com/john/.
john path/to/hashes.txt
john --show path/to/hashes.txt
john --show --users=user_ids path/to/hashes1.txt path/to/hashes2.txt ...
john --wordlist=path/to/wordlist.txt path/to/hashes.txt
john --list=formats
john --format=md5crypt path/to/hashes.txt
john --rules path/to/hashes.txt
mycrack.rec
:john --restore=path/to/mycrack.rec