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TL;DR

typeset

Declare variables and give them attributes. More information: https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/manual/bash.html#Bash-Builtins.

  • Declare a string variable with the specified value:

typeset variable="value"

  • Declare an integer variable with the specified value:

typeset -i variable="value"

  • Declare an array variable with the specified value:

typeset variable=(item_a item_b item_c)

  • Declare an associative array variable with the specified value:

typeset -A variable=([key_a]=item_a [key_b]=item_b [key_c]=item_c)

  • Declare a readonly variable with the specified value:

typeset -r variable="value"

  • Declare a global variable within a function with the specified value:

typeset -g variable="value"

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