Output the unique lines from a input or file. Since it does not detect repeated lines unless they are adjacent, we need to sort them first. More information: https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/uniq.
sort path/to/file | uniq
sort path/to/file | uniq -u
sort path/to/file | uniq -d
sort path/to/file | uniq -c
sort path/to/file | uniq -c | sort -nr