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TL;DR

chpasswd

Change the passwords for multiple users by using stdin. More information: https://manned.org/chpasswd.8.

  • Change the password for a specific user:

printf "username:new_password" | sudo chpasswd

  • Change the passwords for multiple users (The input text must not contain any spaces.):

printf "username_1:new_password_1\nusername_2:new_password_2" | sudo chpasswd

  • Change the password for a specific user, and specify it in encrypted form:

printf "username:new_encrypted_password" | sudo chpasswd --encrypted

  • Change the password for a specific user, and use a specific encryption for the stored password:

printf "username:new_password" | sudo chpasswd --crypt-method NONE|DES|MD5|SHA256|SHA512

This document was created using the contents of the tldr project.