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TL;DR

mkswap

Set up a Linux swap area on a device or in a file. Note: path/to/file can either point to a regular file or a swap partition. More information: https://manned.org/mkswap.

  • Set up a given swap area:

sudo mkswap path/to/file

  • Check a partition for bad blocks before creating the swap area:

sudo mkswap -c path/to/file

  • Specify a label for the partition (to allow swapon to use the label):

sudo mkswap -L label /dev/sda1

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